Managing Docker containers involves using the Docker command-line interface (CLI) to perform various operations on containers, such as creating, starting, stopping, and removing them.

You would first pull the desired Docker image from a registry, such as Docker Hub, to create a new container using the docker pull command. This will download the image to your local system.

Next, using the command, you can create a new container from the pulled image. This command takes the image name and creates a new container with the specified settings, such as the container name, network settings, and any environment variables or volumes that need to be mapped.

• How To Manage Docker Containers
• How To Expose Ports Of Docker Containers
• How To Configure Docker Container Networking
• How Does DNS Work Between Docker Containers

Once a container runs, you can use the docker ps command to list all running containers on the host, along with their names, IDs, and current status. You can also use the docker stop, and docker start commands to stop and start a running container, respectively.

To remove a container, you can use the docker rm command. This will permanently delete the container and remove it from the host system.

Overall, managing Docker containers involves using the Docker CLI to perform various operations on containers, such as pulling images, creating and running containers, and stopping, starting, and removing them.

How To Manage Docker Containers

Here are some basic steps for managing Docker containers:

1. Pull the desired Docker image from a registry, such as Docker Hub, using the docker pull command. For example, to pull the latest version of the “hello-world” image, you would run docker pull hello-world.
2. Create a new container using the pulled image with the docker run command. For example, to create a new container named “my-hello-world” from the “hello-world” image, you would run docker run --name my-hello-world hello-world.
3. List all running containers on the host with the docker ps command. This will show the container names, IDs, and their current status.
4. Stop a running container with the docker stop command. For example, to stop the “my-hello-world” container, you would run docker stop my-hello-world.
5. Start a stopped container with the docker start command. For example, to start the “my-hello-world” container, you would run docker start my-hello-world.
6. Remove a container with the docker rm command. For example, to remove the “my-hello-world” container, you would run docker rm my-hello-world.

These are just some basic commands for managing Docker containers. There are many other commands and options available for more advanced use cases.

How To Expose Ports Of Docker Containers

To expose the ports of a Docker container, you can use the -p or --publish option when running the docker run command. This option maps a host port to a container port, allowing incoming traffic to access the container.

For example, to expose the default HTTP port (80) of a container, you can run the following command:

docker run -p 80:80 --name my-web-server my-web-server-image

This command maps the host’s port 80 to the container’s port 80, allowing incoming traffic on the host’s port 80 to be forwarded to the container’s port 80.

You can also specify a specific host IP address to bind the port to with the -b or --bind option. For example:

docker run -p 192.168.0.100:80:80 --name my-web-server my-web-server-image

This command binds the host’s port 80 to the IP address 192.168.0.100, so incoming traffic on that IP address and port will be forwarded to the container.

It is also possible to expose multiple ports at the same time by specifying multiple -p or --publish options. For example:

docker run -p 80:80 -p 443:443 --name my-web-server my-web-server-image

This command exposes port 80 and port 443 of the container, allowing incoming traffic on both ports to be forwarded to the container.

How To Configure Docker Container Networking

Docker containers can be connected to each other and to the outside world using Docker’s built-in networking features.

To configure the network settings for a Docker container, you can use the -p or --publish option when running the docker run command. This option allows you to map a host port to a container port, allowing incoming traffic to access the container.

For example, to expose the default HTTP port (80) of a container, you can run the following command:

docker run -p 80:80 --name my-web-server my-web-server-image

This command maps the host’s port 80 to the container’s port 80, allowing incoming traffic on the host’s port 80 to be forwarded to the container’s port 80.

You can also specify a specific host IP address to bind the port to with the -b or --bind option. For example:

docker run -p 192.168.0.100:80:80 --name my-web-server my-web-server-image

This command binds the host’s port 80 to the IP address 192.168.0.100, so that incoming traffic on that IP address and port will be forwarded to the container.

It is also possible to expose multiple ports at the same time by specifying multiple -p or --publish options. For example:

docker run -p 80:80 -p 443:443 --name my-web-server my-web-server-image

This command exposes both port 80 and port 443 of the container, allowing incoming traffic on both of these ports to be forwarded to the container.

In addition to exposing ports, you can also use the --link option when running the docker run command to connect two containers together. This allows the containers to communicate with each other using their container names.

For example, to link the “my-web-server” container to the “my-database” container, you can run the following command:

docker run --link my-web-server:web --name my-database my-database-image

This command creates a new “my-database” container and links it to the “my-web-server” container, using the alias “web” for the link. The containers can then communicate with each other using the “web” alias.

Overall, configuring Docker container networking involves using the -p or --publish option to expose ports and the --link option to connect containers together. These features allow containers to communicate with each other and with the outside world.

How Does DNS Work Between Docker Containers

Docker containers use the host’s network namespace by default, so the containers can access the host’s Domain Name System (DNS) server to resolve domain names. This allows the containers to communicate with other containers and with the outside world using domain names instead of IP addresses.

If you want to use a custom DNS server for your Docker containers, you can specify the DNS server to use with the --dns option when running the docker run command. For example:

docker run --dns 8.8.8.8 --name my-container my-image

This command creates a new container named “my-container” from the “my-image” image, and specifies that the Google Public DNS server (8.8.8.8) should be used for DNS resolution.

You can also use the --dns-search option to specify a DNS search domain. This allows you to use short domain names without specifying the full domain name. For example:

docker run --dns 8.8.8.8 --dns-search example.com --name my-container my-image

This command creates a new container named “my-container” from the “my-image” image, and specifies that the Google Public DNS server (8.8.8.8) should be used for DNS resolution. It also specifies that the DNS search domain should be “example.com”, so that short names like “my-service” will be resolved to “my-service.example.com”.

Overall, Docker containers use the host’s DNS server by default to resolve domain names, but you can specify a custom DNS server and search domain if needed. This allows the containers to communicate with each other and with the outside world using domain names.

• Tips and best practices for Docker container management (www.sumologic.com)
• Docker overview | Docker Documentation (docs.docker.com)
• Docker for Beginners: Everything You Need to Know (www.howtogeek.com)
• 3 Best Docker GUI Application platforms to manage (www.how2shout.com)
• 15 Docker Commands to Manage Containers [List, Stop, (geekflare.com)
• Tutorial: How to manage docker container with examples (www.golinuxcloud.com)
• How to Manage Docker Containers: Challenges & Best (sematext.com)
• How to Install Docker Portainer to Manage Containers – ATA (adamtheautomator.com)
• How to Manage Docker Containers using Portainer on (www.howtoforge.com)
• Manage Docker Containers Using Portainer In Linux (ostechnix.com)
• How to Manage Docker Images and Containers? (www.programmingempire.com)
• Can a Docker container manage other Docker containers? (stackoverflow.com)
• Docker — Container Management With Examples | by (medium.com)
• Too Many Choices: how to pick the right tool to (www.freecodecamp.org)
• How To Manage Multiple Docker Containers at Scale (betterprogramming.pub)
• How To Manage Docker Containers | ArubaCloud.com (www.arubacloud.com)
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• How to manage Docker containers and hosts using a (www.youtube.com)
• How To Manage Docker Containers & Images in Linux (techviewleo.com)
• Get started with Docker containers on WSL | Microsoft Learn (learn.microsoft.com)
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